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Impacts of Climate Change on Hydrology and Water Resources

Impacts of Climate Change on Hydrology and Water Resources

This book focuses on the impacts of climate change on regional hydrological resources, aiming to improve simulation accuracy and research systems related to water resources. It features high-quality research studies on observed and projected changes in the hydrological cycle, covering various geographical regions and methodological approaches.

Recommended for: Researchers, professionals, and students in the fields of hydrology, water resources, climate science, and environmental studies who are interested in understanding the impacts of climate change on hydrological resources and water management.

You will:

  • Explore the effects of climate change on precipitation, evapotranspiration, and streamflow in different regions
  • Learn about various methodological approaches, including trend analysis, teleconnection indices, and ensemble forecasting
  • Discover the applications of regional climate models, hydrological models, and machine learning algorithms in simulating hydrological extremes
  • Understand the implications of climate change on water resources management, including drought propagation, flood simulation, and hydropower optimization
  • Examine case studies from around the world, including the Levant region, Danube, Birr River watershed, Iberian Peninsula, Pinios river, and more
  • Gain insights into the development of nature-based solutions, empirical equations, and modification of the Penman-Monteith equation for evapotranspiration estimation

Detailed Overview

The book Impacts of Climate Change on Hydrology and Water Resources is a comprehensive collection of research studies that investigate the effects of climate change on hydrological resources and water management. The book is divided into several sections, each focusing on a specific aspect of hydrological resources, including precipitation, evapotranspiration, streamflow, and water resources management.

The book begins by introducing the concept of extreme rainfall indices and trend analysis, highlighting the importance of understanding the changes in precipitation patterns due to climate change. It then delves into the applications of teleconnection indices, regional climate models, and hydrological models in simulating hydrological extremes.

The following sections explore the impacts of climate change on evapotranspiration, soil moisture, and streamflow, using case studies from various regions around the world. The book also discusses the applications of machine learning algorithms, such as CatBoost and XGBoost, in streamflow prediction and hydrological forecasting.

The book then shifts its focus to the implications of climate change on water resources management, including drought propagation, flood simulation, and hydropower optimization. It highlights the importance of developing nature-based solutions and empirical equations for evapotranspiration estimation, as well as modifying the Penman-Monteith equation for better accuracy.

Throughout the book, the authors use a range of methodological approaches, including ensemble forecasting, biennial periodic climate, and non-parametric drought indices, to analyze the impacts of climate change on hydrological resources. The book concludes by emphasizing the need for continued research and development in this field to ensure sustainable water resources management in the face of climate change.

Overall, Impacts of Climate Change on Hydrology and Water Resources is a valuable resource for researchers, professionals, and students seeking to understand the complex relationships between climate change, hydrological resources, and water management.

Citation and Licensing

Sonia Raquel Gámiz-Fortis, Matilde García-Valdecasas Ojeda (Eds.). MDPI. (2024). Impacts of Climate Change on Hydrology and Water Resources. https://www.mdpi.com/books/reprint/9301-impacts-of-climate-change-on-hydrology-and-water-resources

This ebook is published under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0). The full licence terms are available at creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode

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Impacts Of Climate Change On Hydrology And Water Resources
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